Petroleum Quality Institute of America

The Petroleum Quality Institute of America (PQIA) is an independent resource for information and insights on the quality and performance of lubricants in the marketplace.  Our mission is to serve the consumer of lubricants by reporting on the quality and integrity of lubricants in themarketplace.

 

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PQIA Issues a
DON'T BUY on MAXIGUARD
Distributed by MG Lube New York, NY and MG Lubricants, Old Tappan, NJ


Test results on these samples show products that can cause damage to passenger car engines.

 The test results on these samples do not meet their labeled viscosity grades, and contain high levels of contaminants commonly associated with used oil. Of particular concern is the high level of silicon found in the products tested. Silicon is commonly associated with abrasive material and the levels shown in the products tested are many times higher than expected in used oil drained from a car.  In addition, the API Service Categories these oils claim to meet are long obsolete and should not be used in engines built after 1967.
Although the appearance of an engine oil is not necessarily a measure of quality, it can be an indicator. As shown below, the color of the three MaxiGuard samples purchased are significantly darker than that seen with typical new engine oils.

 

And in this case, the reason for the dark color of the MaxiGuard oil became apparent when the samples were
tested; their chemical signature, appearance, and odor strongly suggest this product contains used oil.

SAMPLE PURCHASE DATE
-Test Results-
 Sep 27, 2011 June 19, 2012 June 19, 2012
TESTS (click test for details) Standards/ranges 10W-40 10W-40 10W-30
Physical Tests
TBN, mg KOH/g, (ASTM D2896)   0.6 n/r n/r
Viscosity @ 100ºC, cSt, (ASTM D445) SAE 30=9.3 to 12.5
SAE 40=12.5 to 16.3
6.4 6.4 7.5
Viscosity @ 40ºC, cSt, (ASTM D445)   39.42 n/r n/r
Viscosity Index (ASTM D2270)   113 n/r n/r
Viscosity @ -25ºC mPa s (cP) (ASTM D5293) 7,000 MAX 5,509 n/r n/r
NOACK volatility, mass % loss, 1 hr, @ 250ºC (ASTM D5800)   27.7 n/r n/r
Additives
Nitrogen μg/g (ASTM D-5762) 294 n/r n/r
Calcium, ppm   185 55 487
Magnesium, ppm   16 2 45
Phosphorus ,ppm 175 103 371
Zinc, ppm   31 27 124
Molybdenum, ppm   2 <1 2
Barium, ppm   2 <1 15
Additives and others
Boron, ppm   3 3 6
Silicon, ppm 186 390 80
Potassium, ppm 17 12 5
Manganese, ppm   12 <1 28
Titanium, ppm <1 <1 <1
Sulfur, ppm   4,304 n/r n/r
Copper, ppm   13 <1 4
Sodium, ppm   20 3 32
Vanadium, ppm   <1 1 2
Contaminants
Silver, ppm   <1 4 <1
Aluminum, ppm   223 46 13
Chromium, ppm   3 <1 2
Iron, ppm   200 12 229
Nickel, ppm   1 <1 2
Lead, ppm 24 <1 4
Antimony, ppm <1 n/r n/r
Tin, ppm   19 <1 2
n/r = Not run.        
         

 

FRONT AND BACK LABEL FROM PRODUCT TESTED