Petroleum Quality Institute of America

The Petroleum Quality Institute of America (PQIA) is an independent resource for information and insights on the quality and performance of lubricants in the marketplace.  Our mission is to serve the consumer of lubricants by reporting on the quality and integrity of lubricants in the marketplace.

 

 

 

 

 

PETROLEUM QUALITY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA TEST PROGRAM

The Petroleum Quality Institute of America (PQIA) is an independent resource for information and insights on the quality of lubricants in the marketplace. Our mission is to serve the consumer of lubricants by randomly sampling and independently testing lubricants taken from the field. Test results are posted along with the brand names on the PQIA website. Although laboratory tests alone cannot be used to establish if engine oil meets an API Service Category, they can be used to determine if it doesn't.

 

 SurgeGuardAPI SM, ILSAC GF-4, SAE 5W-20 motor oil.
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SureGuard, Roseland, LA

 

Purchased at:  Sturgis, MI

Date of purchase: 2-6-2014

 

The results of the tests conducted on this sample meet the requirements of an API SM, ILSAC GF-4, SAE 5W-20 motor oil.

 

PHYSICAL TESTS Standard SURGUARD
 TBN, mg KOH/g, (ASTM D2896)   7.22
 Viscosity @ 100ºC, cSt, (ASTM D445)  5.6 to <9.3 8.50
 Viscosity @ 40ºC, cSt, ASTM D445   49.8
 Viscosity Index (ASTM D2270)   147
 Viscosity @ -30ºC mPa s (cP) (ASTM D5293) 6,600 Max 5,825
  Volatility, mass % loss, 1 hr, @ 250ºC (ASTM D5800) 15 Max -c 15.0
ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS-b      
Additives
    Calcium   1,951
    Magnesium   8
    Phosphorus,  ppm 600 to 800 705
    Zinc, ppm   763
    Molybdenum,  ppm   39
    Barium, ppm   <1
 
    Boron, ppm   238
    Silicon,  ppm-d   4
    Potassium, ppm   <5
    Manganese, ppm   <1
    Titanium, ppm   <1
    Copper, ppm   <1
    Sodium, ppm   <5
    Vanadium, ppm   <1
Contaminants
    Silver, ppm   <1
    Aluminum, ppm   <1
    Chromium, ppm   <1
    Iron, ppm   <1
    Nickel, ppm   <1
    Lead, ppm   <1
    Antimony, ppm   <1
    Tin, ppm   <1

a- Standards, shown in yellow are established by API, SAE and others.

b-Test Method for metal analysis is ASTM ASTM D5185.

c - This specification is expressed to two significant figures, therefore results up to 15.5 are considered on specification.

 

 

 
 API SM, ILSAC GF-4, SAE 5W-20

The American Petroleum Institute sets forth a number of laboratory and engine tests required to meet their performance specification. Although laboratory tests alone cannot be used to establish if an engine oil meets API specifications they can be used to determine if it doesn't.

The viscometrics, Noack volatility, and phosphorus meet the required targets for a SAE 5W-20, API SM, ILSAC GF-4.

 
 
   
   
FRONT AND BACK LABELS FROM PRODUCT TESTED