ProLine 5W-30-a
Purchased in: East Brunswick, NJ (C-store)
Date of purchase: 3-24-2010
PETROLEUM QUALITY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA TEST PROGRAM |
|||
PHYSICAL TESTS | Standard/ranges-b | Average-e |
ProLine 5W-30 |
TBN, mg KOH/g, (ASTM D2896) | 7.4 to 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.8 |
Viscosity @ 100ºC, cSt, (ASTM D445) | 9.3 to 12.5 | 10.39 | 11.20 |
Viscosity @ 40ºC, cSt, ASTM D445 | 55.0 to 82.0 | 60.48 | 67.91 |
Viscosity Index (ASTM D2270) | 156 to 167 | 163 | 160 |
Viscosity @ -30ºC mPa s (cP) (ASTM D5293) | 6,600 Max | 5,793 | 6,190 |
Volatility, mass % loss, 1 hr, @ 250ºC (ASTM D5800) | 15 Max | 13.5 | 12.6 |
ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS-c | |||
Additives | |||
Nitrogen μg/g (ASTM D-5762) | 720 to 1,000 | 860 | 800 |
Calcium | 1,648 to 2,301 | 2,043 | 1,732 |
Magnesium, ppm | 6 to 43 | 11 | 7 |
Phosphorus, ppm | 600 to 800 | 772 | 792 |
Zinc, ppm | 789 to 887 | 851 | 875 |
Molybdenum, ppm | <1 to 226 | 93 | <1 |
Barium, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Additive and/or other | |||
Boron, ppm | <1 to 246 | 84 | <1 |
Silicon, ppm-d | 4 to 8 | 5 | 3 |
Potassium, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Manganese, ppm | <1 to 8 | 1 | <1 |
Titanium, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Sulfur, ppm | 5,000 max | 3,021 | 2,378 |
Copper, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Sodium, ppm | <1 to 467 | 82 | 418 |
Vanadium, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Contaminants | |||
Silver, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Aluminum, ppm | <1 to 2 | <1 | <1 |
Chromium, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Iron, ppm | <1 to 1 | 1 | 1 |
Nickel, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Lead, ppm | <1 to 1 | <1 | <1 |
Antimony, ppm | <1 | <1 | <1 |
Tin, ppm | 4 to 5 | 5 | 4 |
a- Click here for product label. b- Standards, shown in orange, are established by API, SAE and others. Ranges, shown in teal, represent the high and low data for the majors shown. c-Test Method for metal analysis is ASTM ASTM D5185. d- Although silicon is used as an antifoam additive in lubricants, concentrations above 7ppm have been linked to contamination from abrasive material, e- Average of the 10 major brands tested. Click here for brands tested. |