Petroleum Quality Institute of America

The Petroleum Quality Institute of America (PQIA) is an independent resource for information and insights on the quality and performance of lubricants in the marketplace.  Our mission is to serve the consumer of lubricants by reporting on the quality and integrity of lubricants in the marketplace.

 

 

 

 

 

PETROLEUM QUALITY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA TEST PROGRAM

The Petroleum Quality Institute of America (PQIA) is an independent resource for information and insights on the quality of lubricants in the marketplace. Our mission is to serve the consumer of lubricants by randomly sampling and independently testing lubricants taken from the field. Test results are posted along with the brand names on the PQIA website. Although laboratory tests alone cannot be used to establish if engine oil meets an API Service Category, they can be used to determine if it doesn't.

 

 NAPA High Mileage, API SN, ILSAC GF-5, SAE 10W-30 motor oil.
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NAPA High Mileage, API SN/GF-5, SAE 10W-30 motor oil

Manufactured for NAPA Distribution Centers by Ashland, Inc. Covington, KY 

Purchased at:  NAPA Auto Parts, South Plainfield, NJ

Date of purchase: 8/15/2014

 

The results of the tests conducted on this sample meet the requirements of an API SN, ILSAC GF-5, SAE 10W-30 motor oil.

 

PHYSICAL TESTS (click test for details) Standard NAPA High Mileage
 TBN, mg KOH/g, (ASTM D2896)   7.27
 Viscosity @ 100ºC, cSt, (ASTM D445)  9.3 to 12.5 10.75
 Viscosity @ 40ºC, cSt, ASTM D445   71.07
 Viscosity Index (ASTM D2270) 140
 Viscosity @ -25ºC mPa s (cP) (ASTM D5293) 7,000 Max 5,772
 Volatility, mass % loss, 1 hr, @ 250ºC (ASTM D5800) 15 Max -c 13.4
ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS-b      
Additives
    Calcium   1,644
    Magnesium   10
    Phosphorus,  ppm 600 to 800 744
    Zinc, ppm   805
    Molybdenum,  ppm   <1
    Barium, ppm   <1
 
    Boron, ppm   <1
    Silicon, ppm   4
    Potassium, ppm   <5
    Manganese, ppm   <1
    Titanium, ppm   <1
    Copper, ppm <1
    Sodium, ppm   455
    Vanadium, ppm   <1
Contaminants
    Silver, ppm   <1
    Aluminum, ppm   <1
    Chromium, ppm   <1
    Iron, ppm   1
    Nickel, ppm   <1
    Lead, ppm   <1
    Antimony, ppm   <1
    Tin, ppm   <1

a- Standards, shown in yellow are established by API, SAE and others.

b-Test Method for metal analysis is ASTM ASTM D5185.

c - This specification is expressed to two significant figures, therefore results up to 15.5 are considered on specification.

 

 

 

 
 API SN, ILSAC GF-5, SAE 10W-30

The American Petroleum Institute sets forth a number of laboratory and engine tests required to meet their performance specification. Although laboratory tests alone cannot be used to establish if an engine oil meets API specifications they can be used to determine if it doesn't. 

 
 
FRONT AND BACK LABELS FROM PRODUCT TESTED