Petroleum Quality Institute of America

The Petroleum Quality Institute of America (PQIA) is an independent resource for information and insights on the quality and performance of lubricants in the marketplace.  Our mission is to serve the consumer of lubricants by reporting on the quality and integrity of lubricants in the marketplace.

 

 

 

 

 

PETROLEUM QUALITY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA TEST PROGRAM

The Petroleum Quality Institute of America (PQIA) is an independent resource for information and insights on the quality of lubricants in the marketplace. Our mission is to serve the consumer of lubricants by randomly sampling and independently testing lubricants taken from the field. Test results are posted along with the brand names on the PQIA website. Although laboratory tests alone cannot be used to establish if engine oil meets an API Service Category, they can be used to determine if it doesn't.

 

Lubriguard SAE 15W-40, API CJ-4/SM
CLICK FOR LARGER IMAGE CITGARD 600 Heavy Duty Engine Oil  SAE 15W-40, API CJ-4, CI-4 Plus, CI-4, CH-4/SM

CITGO Petroleum Corporation, Houston, TX

 

Purchased at: Kwik Fill, Kylertown, PA

Date of purchase: 8-5-2013

 

 

The results of the tests conducted on this sample meet the requirements of an SAE 15W-40, API CJ-4, CI-4 Plus, CI-4, CH-4/SM

 

PHYSICAL TESTS Standard/ranges-a CITGARD 600
 TBN, mg KOH/g, (ASTM D2896) 7.39 to 9.66 8.25 
 Viscosity @ 100ºC, cSt, (ASTM D445)  12.5 to <16.3 15.0 
 Viscosity @ 40ºC, cSt, ASTM D445 108  to 129 115 
 Viscosity Index (ASTM D2270) 130 to 136 135 
 Viscosity @ -20ºC mPa s (cP) (ASTM D5293) 7,000 Max 6,069 
ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS-b      
Additives
    Calcium 1,208 to 2,321 1,153 
    Magnesium 8 to 911 798 
    Phosphorus,  ppm 877 to 1,312 1,018 
    Zinc, ppm 1,012 to 1,490 1,173 
    Molybdenum,  ppm 0 to 117 44 
    Barium, ppm <1 <1 
 
    Boron, ppm 1 to 679 <1
    Silicon,  ppm-d 4 to 8
    Potassium, ppm 2 to 5 3
    Manganese, ppm <1 <1
    Titanium, ppm <1 <1
    Copper, ppm <1 <1
    Sodium, ppm 1 to 6
    Vanadium, ppm <1 <1
Contaminants
    Silver, ppm 1 <1
    Aluminum, ppm 1 to 2 1
    Chromium, ppm <1 <1
    Iron, ppm 1 to 2 1
    Nickel, ppm <1 <1
    Lead, ppm <1 <1
    Antimony, ppm <1 <1
    Tin, ppm <1 <1

a- Standards, shown in yellow are established by API, SAE and others. Ranges, shown in green, represent the high and low data for the brands reported in this sample set 2013 (click for sample set).

b-Test Method for metal analysis is ASTM ASTM D5185.

 

 

 
CITGARD 600 SAE 15W-40

The American Petroleum Institute sets forth a number of laboratory and engine tests required to meet their performance specification. Although laboratory tests alone cannot be used to establish if an engine oil meets API specifications they can be used to determine if it doesn't.

 

 
Viscometrics

The viscometrics for the sample tested meet the required targets for a 15W-40.

 

Click here for more on Viscosity@100ºC,cSt             Click here for more on  Viscosity @ -20ºC

   
   
FRONT AND BACK LABELS FROM PRODUCT TESTED